Can You Move a Refrigerator on Its Side?

Moving a refrigerator can be a daunting task due to its size, weight, and delicate mechanisms. One common question homeowners have is whether they can move a refrigerator on its side. Let's explore this topic to understand the potential risks and best practices for transporting your appliance safely.

Understanding the Risks

Why Upright is the Best Position

Refrigerators are designed to function optimally in an upright position. The internal systems, including the compressor and cooling lines, are specifically engineered for this orientation. Moving a refrigerator on its side can cause several issues:

  • Compressor Oil Leakage: The compressor contains oil necessary for the refrigeration process. Tilting the fridge can cause this oil to move into the cooling lines, which can lead to malfunction or failure.
  • Cooling System Damage: The refrigerant coils and tubes might shift or become damaged, compromising the cooling mechanism.
  • Structural Concerns: The weight of the refrigerator doors may cause them to become misaligned or warp when tilted.

Potential Short-Term and Long-Term Problems

Problem Type Description
Short-Term Issues Doors might not close properly, resulting in energy loss and inefficient cooling.
Long-Term Damage Potential compressor, refrigerant line, or structural damage leading to expensive repairs.

Steps for Safe Moving

If You Must Lay It Down

In some situations, it may be unavoidable to transport a refrigerator on its side, such as navigating through tight spaces or when lacking proper moving equipment. Here’s how to minimize the risk:

  1. Choose the Right Side:

    • Always refer to the manufacturer’s manual. Typically, moving the refrigerator with the side where the compressor lines are least likely to shift is advisable.
  2. Secure Doors and Interiors:

    • Use tape or straps to secure refrigerator doors and prevent them from opening.
    • Remove all contents, including shelves and drawers, to prevent damage and reduce weight.
  3. Limit Time on Its Side:

    • Keep the refrigerator on its side for as short a time as possible.

After the Move

Once the refrigerator is moved to its new location, follow these steps:

  1. Allow Settling Time:

    • Let the refrigerator stand upright for at least the same amount of time it was on its side, typically 4-12 hours, before plugging it back in. This helps the compressor oil settle back.
  2. Check for Damage:

    • Inspect for any visible damage. Check if the doors are realigned properly.
  3. Test Operation:

    • Once plugged in, monitor the refrigerator for proper cooling and listen for any unusual sounds.

Professional Help and Equipment

When to Hire a Professional

If the move seems complex due to the refrigerator’s size or the space configuration, it might be worth hiring professional movers. Professionals come equipped with the right tools and expertise to ensure the move is done safely and efficiently.

Available Moving Equipment

Consider the following moving equipment to assist:

  • Appliance Dollies: Designed to handle heavy loads while keeping them upright.
  • Moving Straps: To stabilize and secure the refrigerator during transport.
  • Ramps and Sliding Pads: Useful in navigating stairs or uneven surfaces.

Transporting a refrigerator requires careful planning to avoid damaging essential components. While moving it upright is ideal, understanding the precautions for safe movement on its side is crucial when unavoidable. This ensures your appliance remains functional and efficient in its new location.