How to Properly Move a Refrigerator: The Do's and Don’ts of Transporting Your Appliance

Have you ever faced the daunting task of moving your refrigerator and wondered if laying it down is an option? Moving appliances can be a challenge, but understanding the best practices can save you time, effort, and potentially costly damage. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore whether you can move a refrigerator laying down, why it matters, and what you can do to ensure a smooth transition.

📦 The Importance of Safe Refrigerator Transport

Transporting a refrigerator improperly can lead to complications—both practical and financial. While the process might seem straightforward, refrigerators are unique appliances sensitive to movement and positioning. Here, we’ll delve into the issues that can arise and offer solutions to tackle them effectively.

Why Can't You Lay a Refrigerator Flat?

  1. Compressor Oil Issues: The main reason against laying a refrigerator on its side is due to compressor oil displacement. Refrigerators are designed so that the oil inside the compressor circulates efficiently. Laying it down can cause oil to flow into the cooling lines, which may lead to cooling performance problems.

  2. Structural Considerations: These appliances are not designed to bear weight horizontally. Laying a refrigerator down can stress the structural integrity, potentially leading to dents, misalignment of components, or damage to internal shelving and drawers.

  3. Cooling System Risks: Refrigerators’ cooling systems are delicate networks. Shifting them from their intended positions increases the risk of damaging or displacing components vital to the appliance’s efficiency.

What if You Have No Choice?

In some cases, space constraints or logistical challenges might leave you no choice but to lay the refrigerator down. While not ideal, if you must, ensure:

  • Correct Side: Check the manufacturer’s guidelines regarding which side, if any, the fridge can be laid on.
  • Temporary Position: Minimize the time the appliance is laid flat. Aim for upright transport and storage as soon as possible.

🛠️ Preparing Your Refrigerator for Moving

Step 1: Empty and Defrost

  • Unplug and Empty: Ensure the refrigerator is completely empty. Remove all food items, shelves, and drawers to prevent them from shifting and causing damage.
  • Defrosting: If your refrigerator model requires manual defrosting, allow sufficient time for this process. Moving a refrigerator with ice buildup can lead to leaks.

Step 2: Secure Components

  • Tape Door Shut: Use strong tape to secure the doors shut. This prevents them from opening during transport, which can cause damage to both the doors and the refrigerator's interior.
  • Protective Padding: Wrap protective padding around the refrigerator to cushion potential impacts and protect the finish.

Step 3: Plan Your Route

  • Measure Doorways and Hallways: Ensure that the refrigerator can fit through all spaces without forcing, which can damage both your appliance and your home.
  • Clear Obstacles: Remove any potential tripping hazards or obstacles along your intended route.

🚚 Moving the Refrigerator

Getting it to the Truck

  1. Use a Dolly: A two-wheel dolly is ideal for moving heavy appliances like refrigerators. Tilt the fridge slightly back and ensure it's stably secured to the dolly with straps.

  2. Team Effort: Always have at least two people available to help with stability and guide the moving process.

  3. Upright Positioning: Keep the refrigerator as upright as possible while moving it to reduce stress on the internal components.

Transporting the Refrigerator

  • Optimal Upright Transport: If space allows, keep the refrigerator upright in the transport vehicle. This is the safest position for the compressor and coolant to stay intact.

  • Securing in Transit: Secure the refrigerator with straps to prevent movement during the drive. Ensure that it is on a stable surface and surrounded by protective material to avoid shifting.

📋 Post-Move Checklist

Once you have successfully moved your refrigerator, follow these steps to ensure it is functioning properly:

Let it Sit

  • Upright Position: Allow the refrigerator to sit upright in its intended location for at least 3-4 hours. This lets the oils and coolants settle back into place.

Power Up

  • Plug-In Time: Only plug the appliance back into the power outlet after giving it ample time to adjust from being transported on its side or tilted position. This helps avoid compressor overload or damage.

Reinstall Shelves and Stock

  • Reassemble and Restock: Reinsert shelves and drawers and check that doors close properly. Once stable, restock your food items.

📌 Quick Reference Guide

For those who like quick summaries, here’s an at-a-glance guide on moving a refrigerator:

  • 🚫 Avoid laying flat: Risk of compressor oil flow disrupting cooling function.
  • 📏 Plan route: Measure paths and clear any obstacles.
  • 👍 Use a dolly: Ensure stability with durable straps.
  • 🤝 Teamwork required: At least two people to manage safe movement.
  • 🔌 Wait before powering: Let it rest upright for several hours post-move to stabilize.

Understanding Your Options

In circumstances where rules and reality collide, best efforts should be made to comply with optimal moving practices, but flexibility and adaptability are key. Custom solutions might be required depending on the type of refrigerator, the moving conditions, and the resources available. By understanding the factors involved and applying best practices, you can navigate the complexities of moving a refrigerator safely and efficiently.

Don't Forget Professional Help

If you find the process overwhelming or your refrigerator is particularly large, consider professional movers. They have the experience and equipment to ensure your appliance remains in good condition throughout the move.

Bringing this guide full circle, moving a refrigerator is more than getting it from point A to B—it's about preserving its function and longevity. A little patience and the right approach can make the difference between a flawless setup and unforeseen complications. Use these insights to empower your move, keeping your appliance safe and operational in your new space.